A device engineered to amplify the low-level signal generated by a turntable’s cartridge, a phono preamplifier from Cambridge Audio ensures compatibility with modern audio systems. Turntable cartridges produce a very weak electrical signal that is insufficient for direct connection to most amplifiers or receivers. This component boosts that signal to a line-level output, typically around 0.3 volts, which is a standard level that can be readily processed by other audio equipment. Without this amplification, the audio would be very quiet and lack proper tonal balance.
The importance of a dedicated phono stage lies in its ability to accurately reproduce the nuanced sound of vinyl records. These devices are designed with precise equalization curves, most commonly the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) standard, to compensate for the equalization applied during the vinyl mastering process. This ensures that the audio is played back with the correct frequency balance. Historically, phono preamplifiers were integrated into many amplifiers and receivers. However, with the decline in vinyl’s popularity, these built-in stages were often omitted or of lower quality. This led to the development of dedicated, high-performance units that can significantly enhance the vinyl listening experience, extracting greater detail and clarity from records.