The process of preparing a universal serial bus (USB) storage device to be compatible with the Android operating system involves structuring the drive’s data storage in a specific manner. This ensures that the Android device can correctly read, write, and manage files stored on the external media. For example, reformatting a USB drive from NTFS (a format commonly used on Windows computers) to FAT32 or exFAT is often required for seamless connection and data transfer with Android smartphones and tablets.
Compatibility between external storage and Android devices offers several advantages, including expanded storage capacity, simplified file transfer between different operating systems, and the ability to back up important data. The need for such compatibility has grown alongside the increasing reliance on mobile devices for various tasks, necessitating efficient methods for managing and accessing data stored externally. Early Android versions had limited support for external drives, leading to the development of standardized formats that bridge the gap between the mobile operating system and external hardware.