Respondus LockDown Browser is a custom browser that restricts certain actions on a student’s computer during online assessments. Its primary function is to prevent students from accessing unauthorized resources, such as other websites, applications, or files stored on the device. A core concern regarding academic integrity with this technology revolves around the potential for students to use secondary devices, specifically smartphones, to circumvent the browser’s limitations. This concern stems from the portability and functionality of modern smartphones, which offer access to the internet, notes, and communication tools.
The reliance on digital tools for education has increased the need for mechanisms to uphold test security. The ability to prevent or detect the use of external devices is crucial in maintaining a fair and valid assessment environment. Historically, proctored exams in physical settings addressed this issue through direct observation. However, with the rise of online learning, new strategies are required to deter academic dishonesty and to ensure that students are assessed on their own knowledge.
